Communities in Hwange are grappling with the dual challenges of severe drought and scorching heat, with little tangible support to mitigate the devastating effects on both people and livestock, warns environmental advocacy group Green Shango Trust.
In an interview following reports of livestock dying from the effects of climate change induced drought the group’s executive director, Daniel Sithole called for immediate and long-term interventions to address the escalating crisis.
“In Hwange district, there is not tangible intervention, but immediate strategies to support communities and livestock affected by severe drought and heat entails the provision of emergency water supplies, distribution of drought-resistant fodder, and implementation of water conservation techniques,” said Sithole
He highlighted the pressing need for emergency measures to save livestock and support rural communities, which rely heavily on agriculture outlining several initiatives that can alleviate the burden, including providing drought-resistant fodder and ensuring water supplies through sustainable conservation techniques.
However, Sithole stressed that these are short-term fixes for a more systemic problem.
He pointed out a growing concern in Hwange’s urban areas, where the drought has driven cattle into residential neighbourhoods in search of food.
“In Hwange urban, a new problem emerged: cattle grazing gardens and lawns. Cattle owners have resorted to unleashing their cattle to forage in people’s backyards and greenery sustained by sewage water leakages,” Sithole revealed, adding that the urban-rural clash has worsened due to the severe water scarcity.
For lasting solutions, Sithole highlighted the importance of implementing long-term strategies that focus on enhancing the resilience of local communities and ecosystems.
“Long-term strategies focus on enhancing resilience through the promotion of climate-smart agriculture, reforestation projects, and the development of sustainable water management systems,” Sithole said.
He added that Green Shango Trust is actively promoting drought-resistant crops and sustainable farming techniques that help farmers maintain productivity during water-scarce periods.
The trust has also initiated tree-planting campaigns to provide sustainable fodder for livestock, improve soil conservation, and boost local biodiversity. According to Sithole, such efforts contribute to creating a more balanced and resilient environment.
